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Why VCs Must Go Beyond Research: Lessons from Redfin

A company can look perfect in a pitch deck and fail in the real world. As an early Redfin employee, I saw firsthand how investors who used the product had a deeper, more accurate understanding of its potential than those who relied solely on spreadsheets and market reports.

📰 Key Highlights

  • Not All Due Diligence is Equal: Research-driven investors saw Redfin as a search engine; hands-on investors understood it as a new way to buy and sell homes.

  • The Clubhouse Effect: Many investors missed Clubhouse’s fatal flaw—its reliance on real-time engagement—because they never actually used the product.

  • Zillow & Redfin's Cozying Up: The new rental partnership has sparked acquisition rumors, raising the question: If Zillow truly understood Redfin’s model earlier, would they need to buy it now? (GeekWire has the latest.)

🚀 Why Hands-On Due Diligence Wins

In 2006, I was on the front lines of Redfin’s deal flow in the Bay Area. I spoke with countless VCs and quickly learned how to serve up the metrics they wanted: transaction volumes, revenue models, market size. But a clear divide emerged—some investors relied on data alone, while others tested the service firsthand.

  • The research-only investors asked about unit economics but never booked a tour.

  • The hands-on investors acted like real customers—navigating the site, working with agents, and spotting friction points firsthand.

The difference in their understanding was night and day. Research-driven investors saw Redfin as another Zillow competitor. The ones who used the product recognized it as a fundamentally different way to buy and sell homes.

Numbers Don't Tell the Whole Story

A startup can show strong customer acquisition, but what if the product is frustrating? A platform can boast viral engagement, but does it actually create lasting user habits? Research can’t answer these questions.

  • Example: Clubhouse – Investors who analyzed engagement metrics saw a winner. Those who actually used the app noticed the flaw: it required too much synchronous attention. It wasn’t built for sustainable consumer behavior.

  • Example: Subscription Businesses – If an investor only looks at ARR but never tries to cancel a subscription, they might miss predatory retention tactics that drive lawsuits and regulatory scrutiny.

The best investors don’t just look at the data—

they act like customers.

-MD

The Smart VC Playbook

Before writing a check, investors should:

  1. Use the product repeatedly. Not just once—long enough to see strengths and weaknesses.

  2. Compare it to competitors. If there’s a better option, users will find it.

  3. Test onboarding and cancellation. If leaving is harder than joining, that’s a red flag.

  4. Engage with customer support. The response time and quality say a lot.

  5. Talk to real users. What keeps them coming back—or makes them leave?

Call to Action: If you’re a VC, challenge yourself—how many of your portfolio companies’ products have you actually used?

📊 Quick Stats

  • 90% of VCs rely primarily on research when evaluating consumer startups.

  • 72% of consumers say they would switch to a competitor after one bad experience.

  • The top 10% of venture returns often come from consumer businesses that nail product experience, not just market positioning.

💬 Final Thoughts

Great teams don’t always build great products. The only way to know for sure is to use the product yourself. Research is table stakes; experience is the real edge.

Maximillian Diez, GP, Twenty Five Ventures

This tech company grew 32,481%..

No, it's not Nvidia. It's Mode Mobile, 2023’s fastest-growing software company according to Deloitte.

They’ve just been granted their Nasdaq stock ticker, and you can still invest at just $0.26/share.

*Mode Mobile recently received their ticker reservation with Nasdaq ($MODE), indicating an intent to IPO in the next 24 months. An intent to IPO is no guarantee that an actual IPO will occur.
*The Deloitte rankings are based on submitted applications and public company database research, with winners selected based on their fiscal-year revenue growth percentage over a three-year period.
*Please read the offering circular and related risks at invest.modemobile.com.

P.S. Stay with me on this journey. 

If nothing else, thanks for reading.

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